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Monnow Bridge, Wales: Britain’s Only Remaining Fortified Bridge

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Monnow Bridge in Monmouth, Wales, stands as a remarkable testament to medieval engineering and history. Constructed around 1272, this fortified river bridge is not only the sole surviving structure of its kind in Great Britain but also holds significant architectural and historical importance.

Originally built with defense in mind, Monnow Bridge evolved over the centuries to serve various functions, including toll collection, a jail, and even a residence. Its sturdy red sandstone construction and imposing gate tower, known as Monnow Gate, have endured centuries of conflict and change, bearing witness to the turbulent history of the region.

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During the English Civil War, Monnow Bridge played a pivotal role in defending Monmouth, witnessing skirmishes and serving as a vital passage for troops and supplies. The scars of conflict are visible on its walls, reminding visitors of its tumultuous past.

Despite facing challenges such as collisions and the need for repairs, Monnow Bridge has stood the test of time. Today, it is a scheduled ancient monument and a Grade 1 listed building, attracting visitors from far and wide to admire its architectural splendor and historical significance.

Visitors to Monmouth praise the bridge for its picturesque setting and historical importance. The bridge’s monthly farmer’s market adds to its charm, providing locals and tourists alike with an opportunity to experience its ambiance.

With its unique status as a potential World Heritage Site, Monnow Bridge continues to capture the imagination of those who visit, offering a glimpse into Wales’ rich medieval heritage. If you find yourself in Monmouth or the surrounding area, a visit to Monnow Bridge is an absolute must, offering a fascinating journey through time and history.


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